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For severe abdominal pain, head to the nearest hospital or call emergency services immediately.
Other emergency situations that require immediate action include:
- Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath
- Severe chest pain or pressure
- Sudden dizziness, weakness, or numbness
- Loss of consciousness
- Severe bleeding that won’t stop
It’s important to act quickly in these situations to get the necessary medical attention. Do not hesitate to seek help and call emergency services if needed.
Understanding Abdominal Pain
- Abdominal pain can vary in causes, intensity, duration, and associated symptoms.
- Immediate medical attention is essential for severe abdominal pain.
- Mild abdominal pain may resolve without treatment.
Possible Causes of Pain
Abdominal pain may stem from various short-term or chronic conditions, with some affecting children.
Check your symptoms using the Symptom Checker tool for an assessment.
Common causes of abdominal pain include:
- Indigestion
- Gas or bloating
- Food poisoning
- Stomach flu
- Gastroenteritis
- Constipation
- Menstrual cramps
- Appendicitis
- Urinary tract infection
- Gallstones
When to Seek Help
If severe abdominal pain persists or worsens, seek urgent medical assistance.
Possible causes of severe pain include:
- abdominal aortic aneurysm
- appendicitis
- bowel obstruction
- diverticulitis
- ectopic pregnancy
- gallstones
- heart attack
- kidney stones
Understanding Aneurysms
A bursting aneurysm can cause severe abdominal pain and other symptoms.
Recognizing Appendicitis
Appendicitis typically presents with sharp abdominal pain, which can lead to complications if untreated.
Addressing Severe Pain
Immediate attention is crucial to prevent complications from serious causes of abdominal pain.
Conditions like diverticulitis, ectopic pregnancy, gallstones, heart attack, and kidney stones require urgent care.
Treating Diverticulitis
Inflammation from abnormal bowel pockets can lead to left-sided abdominal pain.
Identifying Ectopic Pregnancy
This life-threatening condition can cause lower abdominal pain, bleeding, and nausea.
Dealing with Gallstones
Gallstones may result in upper abdominal pain and potential pancreatitis.
Recognizing Heart Attacks
Heart attacks may manifest as chest pain or upper abdominal discomfort with additional symptoms.
Addressing Kidney Stones
Kidney stones can trigger sudden back or abdomen pain with fever and nausea.
Chronic Pain Concerns
Chronic abdominal pain lasting over 3 months can vary in persistence and patterns.
Causes may include coeliac disease, GORD, and irritable bowel syndrome.
Understanding Coeliac Disease
Ongoing abdominal discomfort and related symptoms may indicate coeliac disease.
Managing Acid Reflux
Upper abdominal pain from acid reflux can cause heartburn, belching, and indigestion.
Living with IBD
Inflammatory bowel disease can provoke crampy abdominal pain, diarrhea, and other symptoms.
Dealing with IBS
Irritable bowel syndrome can lead to abdominal pain, constipation, or diarrhea that may improve with bowel movements.
Identifying Lactose Intolerance
Consuming dairy may cause abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea for those with lactose intolerance.
Recognizing Peptic Ulcers
Peptic ulcers may cause upper abdominal pain that worsens under certain conditions, requiring urgent medical attention for bleeding symptoms.
Addressing Period Pain
Cramping lower abdominal pain during menstrual periods may indicate period pain.
Concerns of Cancer
Progressive abdominal pain from cancers affecting internal organs like the bowel, stomach, or liver requires prompt evaluation.
Mild Abdominal Pain Management
Occasional mild abdominal pain common among Australians may resolve on its own.
Causes like gastroenteritis, UTIs, and gastritis can lead to short-term pain.
Controlling Gastroenteritis
Viral gastroenteritis may cause nausea, diarrhea, and cramps, especially severe for vulnerable individuals.
Stay hydrated and consider over-the-counter anti-diarrheal medications to manage symptoms.
Addressing UTIs
Dull lower abdominal pain from UTIs may come with fever and nausea.
Consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment, which may include antibiotics.
Dealing with Gastritis
Inflammation of the stomach lining may produce upper abdominal pain and indigestion.
Avoid trigger foods and beverages like spicy foods, alcohol, and caffeine to alleviate symptoms.
Some medications may lead to abdominal pain, including NSAIDs and dementia treatment drugs.
If medication induces pain, consult healthcare personnel for alternative options.
Prepare for consultations using the Question Builder tool to discuss symptoms with your healthcare provider.
Expert Assistance Available
For further guidance on abdominal pain management, refer to:
Connect with healthdirect at 1800 022 222 or NURSE-ON-CALL for 24/7 nurse support in Victoria.
Address issues like bloating, cramping, or aching in the abdomen to maintain overall well-being.
Dr. Tegpal Atwal from Adventist Health St. Helena emphasizes identifying the source of pain for effective treatment.
Nurse Practitioner Irina Jovel underscores the importance of pinpointing pain locations for accurate diagnosis.
It is important to keep track of any specific triggers or patterns associated with your abdominal pain. This information can be valuable for healthcare professionals in determining the root cause of your discomfort.
Incorporating a healthy diet, regular exercise, and stress-management techniques can also help alleviate abdominal discomfort and promote better digestive health.
If your abdominal pain persists or worsens, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly to rule out any underlying conditions and receive appropriate treatment.
Indications of Stomach Discomfort
Burning or discomfort in the stomach may signal conditions like food poisoning, requiring medical attention if accompanied by nausea or vomiting.
Other signs of stomach discomfort can include bloating, gas, abdominal pain, and changes in bowel habits. It is important to pay attention to these symptoms and seek medical advice if they persist or worsen.
Managing Chest Burning

Chest burning from acid reflux can worsen if lying down after meals, with lifestyle adjustments recommended for symptom relief.
Frequent chest burning may indicate GERD.
To help manage chest burning from acid reflux, try the following tips:
- Avoid lying down immediately after meals. Allow at least 2-3 hours for digestion before lying down.
- Eat smaller, more frequent meals to prevent overeating and reduce pressure on the stomach.
- Avoid trigger foods and beverages such as citrus, tomatoes, spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol.
- Elevate the head of your bed to prevent acid reflux at night.
- Maintain a healthy weight through diet and exercise to reduce pressure on the stomach.
- Consider over-the-counter antacids or consult with a healthcare provider for prescription medications if symptoms persist.
It’s important to consult with a healthcare provider if you experience frequent or severe chest burning to rule out other underlying conditions and determine the best course of treatment.
Dealing with Belly Button Pain
Pain near the belly button may result from gas, inflammation, or appendicitis, warranting immediate evaluation for additional symptoms.
Addressing Bloating and Cramps
Bloating, swelling, or cramps could be linked to dietary changes, sensitivities, or constipation, requiring healthcare consultation for persistent issues.
Expert Gastroenterology Care
Adventist Health specialists in St. Helena and Napa offer diagnostic and management services for abdominal pain.
Contact:
Adventist Health Physicians Network – Gastroenterology
6 Woodland Road, Suite 101, St. Helena; 707-963-7028
Adventist Health Physicians Network – Napa
1100 Trancas St., Suite 250, Napa; 707-253-1135
Sharp, pulling belly button pain can be a concern for many, particularly affecting women due to various abdominal issues.
Identifying the source of pain is crucial for effective treatment. Learn more about addressing sharp, pulling belly button pain.
Signs of Abdominal Pain
Intensity and duration of belly button pain can signal internal issues, especially in women experiencing cramping or discomfort
Monitor symptoms like fever or changes in bowel movements for accurate diagnosis of abdominal pain.
Most cases of sharp belly button pain can be managed at home, but seek medical advice if symptoms persist.
Digestive Problems
Indigestion, bloating, or constipation can cause discomfort around the belly button area.
Monitor diet and hydration along with over-the-counter remedies for symptom relief.
Concerns of Umbilical Hernias
Sharp pulling pain near the belly button, especially during certain activities, may indicate umbilical hernias requiring surgical intervention.
Addressing Appendicitis
Pain near the belly button shifting to the lower right abdomen may signify appendicitis, requiring timely treatment to prevent complications.
Exploring Ovarian Cysts
Sharp belly button pain may originate from ovarian cysts, necessitating medical evaluation for persistent symptoms.
Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on the ovaries. They are common and usually harmless, but in some cases, they can cause symptoms such as pelvic pain, bloating, and in some cases, sharp pain near the belly button. It’s important to see a healthcare provider if you experience persistent or severe symptoms, as they may indicate a more serious issue.
Dealing with Infections
Gastrointestinal infections can cause belly button pain alongside inflammation and cramping in the abdominal area.
Stay hydrated and rest when dealing with abdominal infections, seeking medical attention if symptoms worsen.
If symptoms persist or worsen, consult a healthcare provider for appropriate treatment.
It is important to avoid spicy and fatty foods while you have an infection, as these can exacerbate symptoms. Instead, opt for bland and easily digestible foods like toast, rice, and bananas.
Antibiotics may be prescribed by your healthcare provider if your infection is bacterial in nature. Be sure to finish the full course of antibiotics as directed to ensure the infection is completely eradicated.
Addressing Medication-Induced Pain
It is possible for urinary tract infections (UTIs) to cause a pulling sensation near the belly button, particularly in women. Typically, UTIs result in discomfort in the lower abdomen, although the pain can extend to the belly button region. Additional symptoms of UTIs include painful urination and urine that is cloudy or has a strong odor.
When bacteria from UTIs irritate the bladder and urinary tract, it can lead to inflammation and abdominal pain. Sexually active or pregnant women are prone to UTIs, which are usually treated with antibiotics.
If belly button pain is suspected to be caused by a UTI, seeking prompt treatment is essential to prevent complications. Drinking water and maintaining good hygiene are recommended to prevent future UTIs.
Peptic Ulcers and Belly Button Pain
Peptic ulcers are sores that develop in the lining of the stomach or small intestine, resulting in a burning sensation around the belly button. The pain associated with ulcers may occur after meals or when the stomach is empty and can be alleviated by eating or taking antacids.
H. pylori infection is the primary cause of peptic ulcers, although factors such as NSAIDs or stress can also play a role. Treatment usually involves antibiotics and medications to decrease stomach acid.
If left untreated, ulcers can lead to complications like bleeding or perforation. Consulting a healthcare professional for proper treatment is recommended if severe or persistent belly button pain persists.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Belly Button Pain
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis result in chronic inflammation in the digestive tract, causing abdominal pain, cramping, bloating, and sharp pain near the belly button. Pain from IBD can intensify during flare-ups.
IBD pain is accompanied by symptoms like diarrhea, weight loss, fatigue, and fever. IBD can affect any part of the gastrointestinal tract, with belly button pain being common when the small intestine is involved. Treatment involves the use of medication to manage inflammation and the immune response.
If IBD is suspected as the cause of belly button pain, consulting a gastroenterologist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan is advised. Regular monitoring by a healthcare provider is crucial for effective disease management.
Pregnancy and Belly Button Pain
During pregnancy, belly button pain can arise as the uterus expands to accommodate the growing baby, exerting pressure in the belly button area. Hormonal changes can also lead to discomfort, with increased levels of relaxin causing ligaments to stretch.
Although generally harmless, pregnant women should seek medical advice if experiencing severe or sudden discomfort. Persistent belly button pain should be addressed by a healthcare provider to identify the underlying cause.
Stress and Belly Button Pain
Stress can result in abdominal pain, including sharp pulling or aching sensations around the belly button due to muscle tension and gut sensitivity. Digestive problems like bloating and constipation caused by stress can worsen belly button pain.
Managing stress through relaxation techniques, exercise, and rest can help alleviate discomfort. If stress is determined to be the primary cause, seeking assistance from a healthcare provider to manage both stress and associated pain is recommended.
Gallstones and Belly Button Pain
Gallstones, which are small deposits in the gallbladder, can cause sharp pain near the belly button, often following meals high in fat. Gallstones may lead to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and indigestion, with severe symptoms necessitating medical attention.
Treatment options for gallstones range from medication to surgical removal of the gallbladder. If experiencing frequent episodes of sharp pain around the belly button, consulting with a healthcare provider to confirm the diagnosis is advised.
When to Seek Medical Attention for Belly Button Pain
Most cases of belly button pain can be managed at home through dietary adjustments, adequate hydration, and rest. Severe, persistent pain, or symptoms like fever, nausea, or vomiting should prompt seeking medical attention.
Pain that worsens with movement may indicate serious conditions like umbilical hernia or appendicitis. Changes in bowel habits, presence of blood in the stool, or difficulties with urination require immediate medical attention.
Consulting a doctor to evaluate symptoms and determine the cause of belly button pain, especially in women, is essential. Early diagnosis and treatment can prevent complications and provide relief.
When to See an Abdominal Pain Specialist
If experiencing ongoing or severe abdominal pain, particularly behind the belly button, consulting an abdominal pain specialist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment is recommended. These specialists can assist in managing chronic conditions and preventing future episodes.
At Rosh Maternal & Fetal Medicine, our team specializes in diagnosing and treating abdominal pain in women. Contact us in New York, NY to schedule an appointment for sharp pulling pain around the belly button, and receive appropriate care.